Echo

Модуль добавляет echo, sleep, time, exec и другие функции в стиле командной оболочки.

Загрузка модуля

Для работы с модулем необходимо загрузить его в контексте main{}:

load_module modules/ngx_http_echo_module.so;

Пример конфигурации

server {
    listen       80;
    server_name  localhost;

    location /echo {
        echo_before_body 'These lines are inserted';
        echo_before_body 'by the echo_before_body directive';
        echo_after_body 'These lines are added';
        echo_after_body 'by the echo_after_body directive';
        proxy_pass $scheme://127.0.0.1:$server_port$request_uri/more;
    }

    location /echo/more {
        set $val 'value';
        echo '======== Start backend answer =========';
        echo 'Backend answer body';
        echo "val is set on $val";
        echo '======== End backend answer ===========';
    }

    location /echo_with_sleep {
        echo hello;
        echo_flush;
        echo_sleep   2.5;
        echo world;
    }

    location /dup {
        echo_duplicate 3 "--";
        echo_duplicate 1 " END ";
        echo_duplicate 3 "--";
        echo;
    }

    location /subr {
        echo_reset_timer;
        echo_location /sub1;
        echo_location /sub2;
        echo "took $echo_timer_elapsed sec for total.";
    }

    location /subr_asynk {
        echo_reset_timer;
        echo_location_async /sub1;
        echo_location_async /sub2;
        echo "took $echo_timer_elapsed sec for total.";
    }

    location /sub1 {
        echo_sleep 2;
        echo hello;
    }

    location /sub2 {
        echo_sleep 1;
        echo world;
    }
}

Демонстрация работы

Выполним несколько запросов для демонстрации работы модуля.

$ curl localhost/echo

  These lines are inserted
  by the echo_before_body directive
  ======== Start backend answer =========
  Backend answer body
  val is set on value
  ======== End backend answer ==========
  These lines are added
  by the echo_after_body directive

$ curl localhost/echo_with_sleep

  hello
  world

Строки "hello" и "world" появятся с интервалом 2,5 секунды.

$ curl localhost/dup
------ END ------

$ time curl localhost/subr

  hello
  world
  took 3.004 sec for total.

  real    0m3.027s
  user    0m0.015s
  sys     0m0.007s

$ time curl localhost/subr_asynk

  hello
  world
  took 0.000 sec for total.

  real    0m2.023s
  user    0m0.001s
  sys     0m0.020s

Дополнительная информация

Подробная документация и исходный код доступны по ссылке: openresty/echo-nginx-module.